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Centralised Application Machinery
508 CSF/WF
Cylinder
Platinum 730 x 1040 mm
Gold 640 x 900 mm
Silver 570 x 820 mm
Bronze 570 x 770 mm
Crystal 460 x 640 mm




MicroPOISE™ is a registered trademark of Security Foiling Limited. Securigrafix® and Datafoil® are registered names of Security Foiling Limited

Introducing the Crystal 640 SF Cylinder Press
Introduction
The Press is based on the proven technology of the letterpress cylinder
process. This offers all the advantages of the ‘round on flat’ stamping principle.
It is an ideal machine for stamping and embossing, using the wide variety of
paper/board and foils available. Being a highly versatile machine it is equally
capable of producing the finest detail work as it is of producing large foiled
areas. The Press is also designed for the application of holograms combining
high quality production with minimal waste levels.

Being part of the Blockfoil Group, Europe’s largest trade hot foil blockers,
means that Security Foiling Limited presses have been refined by continual
operator feedback to become what is now the most comprehensive range of
foiling presses available.

The basis of the design is, reliability, ease of use, quality of blocking and ease
of maintenance. Sophisticated, but simple to use, computer controls allow the
Press to perform complex tasks without lengthy set up procedures. Advanced
computer logic ensures that hologram registration is maintained even when
operating at high speed. Precise control of the foil positioning ensures
maximum utilization of expensive holographic foils.

Through many years of experience, in particular with the hot foil blocking of
holograms, the Press has been uniquely designed for the application of
holograms. Many features have been incorporated for ease and efficiency of
operation. These include an adjustable height machine bed, fast change foil
systems and computer controlled hologram registration.

During the entire build cycle there are four separate test phases to ensure the
quality and reliability for which Security Foiling Limited has become renowned.
Each individual process that goes into the construction of the machine is fully
documented and checked. Customers are welcome to send representatives to
our factory to monitor the machine build at all stages in its production. The
Press is offered with a comprehensive installation and training package.
Extended training can also be arranged at our UK facility.
General Description
The 640 SF (CRYSTAL) Security Press’ is designed to apply
Holographic Hot Stamping Foil and non-Holographic Hot Stamping Foil
on to sheets of Bank Note paper and other Security Papers. The
components, performance and control mechanisms are described in this
document and any authorized addendum to it.
Base Unit
The base unit is a Heidelberg KSD press. The best available quality unit
is purchased at the time of order confirmation, before a comprehensive
renovation and conversion is completed. Heidelberg manufactured the
KSD press until 1980 and the exact year of manufacture of the base
press being converted is only known at the time it is purchased.
Press Conversion
The renovated Heidelberg KSD press is converted to a security press in
stages as follows:

• Modifications to the renovated base unit
• Replacement bed assembly
• Foil control system
• Electrical system
• Control system
• Security press guarding system

The assembly of this unit uses newly manufactured components which
are tested, reliable and of good quality.
Modifications to the renovated base unit
The renovated base unit undergoes several modifications to the existing
castings to allow for the conversion of the base unit into a hologram and
hot foil stamping security press. This operation does not require any
additional components to be used.
Replacement bed assembly
The bed assembly replaces the existing bed and is a unique design,
manufactured specifically for the Heidelberg KSD press conversion. The
bed utilizes the latest in casting technology, creates a casting which
performs exceptionally well under loaded running conditions and
remains stable in both shape and size during operation. The bed
benefits from having four individually heated honeycomb sections, which
can be independently adjusted for height, enabling huge savings to be
made on make ready times. Each heated honeycomb section has four
temperature sensing points allowing for total control of heat distribution
across the whole bed. The specially designed bed insulation system
minimizes heat transfer from the heated sections to the bed casting,
thus allowing the bed to be adjusted to closer tolerances.

Foil control system

The foil control system comprises a foil tray mounted on the end of the
bed near to the cylinder which incorporates several dividing plates which
position the foil in its correct position and also creates a line tension for
the foil. 2 full width foil bars are located in the foil tray. These have
location and tensioning collars fitted along the shaft for optimum foil
control when applying registered holograms. The complete foil tray
assembly is purpose built to suit the Heidelberg Press.

Foil movement is activated by the modular foil pull through the unit
mounted on the opposite end of the bed to the foil tray. This foil pullthrough
unit is built up of a combination of nip rollers, which will
comprise upto 2 full width and upto 6 narrow width units. The 6
individual narrow width units are mounted on a dovetail bar and can be
positioned at any point across the width of the bed.

The nip rollers are turned by means of precision stepper motors, which
can achieve a pull resolution of 0.1 mm which is essential for accurate
application of registered holograms. A foil counter can be set to monitor
the foil usage and, when exhausted, will automatically stop the security
press. Foil pull velocity is automatically minimized for optimum foil
control. A trash shaft mounted directly above the nip rollers collects the
waste foil. This trash shaft utilizes a disposable foil core, which makes
trash collection and disposal fast and efficient.

Electrical system
The electrical system uses internationally renowned Allen Bradley
components. These are of the highest quality, available worldwide and
used as an industry standard for electrical system components.

The electrical control hardware is located in an electrical cabinet that
conforms to applicable CE standards and is located at the end of the
machine. It contains the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) which is
the key component to the control of the security press. The PLC has a
system of lights for its input and output signals which provides a clear
display of the current status of the security press. This is used for
straightforward faultfinding and maintenance. The remainder of the
hardware components consist of electrical switches and relays, plus the
transformers and the drive control unit. All hardware components are
clearly defined in the comprehensive technical manual, which
accompanies the security press. The electrical system is designed to be
easily controlled using menu-driven screen displays.

Control System
The principal part of the control system is the Computer Control Unit. It
provides a clear on-screen menu driven display which allows settings to
be programmed for the various operations of the security press. These
include

• Control message display: gives the current status of the security press.
• Pre-set speed display: allows a pre-determined speed to be entered.
• Bed plate temperatures: pre-set and constantly displayed.
• Foil management parameters include (a) the setting of up to 5 different lengths of foil pull (b) the number of times each foil pull is required and (c) the foil start quantity.
• Hologram package set-up screen: to adjust the parameters for application of holograms.
• Engineering screen: to allow machine parameters to be adjusted.
• Sheet detection mechanism: to automatically prevent ‘no-sheet’ processing and ‘double sheet’ processing.
• Fully controlled, pre-programmable production stop cycle and security press running speeds: to ensure constant quality. In addition to the main control station there are two other control stations.

(i) The central control station: this controls
• Inching all foils
• Press speed increase
• Press speed decrease
• Press speed reset to pre-set speed

(ii) The paper feed station: this contains a counter that records the number
of sheets delivered and an emergency stop button.

Guard System

The security press is fitted with guards throughout. This includes metal
and Perspex guards, which protect the security press operator from any
moving mechanical components and also any electrical components.
The guards are part of a fully interactive system, which incorporates
mechanical and electrical interlocks. These prevent the security press
from operating if all contacts are not made. The security press will also
stop running if any of the guards are disturbed in any way and a
message will be displayed on the main control station to show the status
of the security press, including which guard is open.

The guards play a major part in the safety of the security press, which is
paramount to the safety of the operator. In addition to these features
there are a selection of emergency stop buttons placed strategically
throughout the security press. The comprehensive manuals supplied
with the security press give clear safety messages, which must be noted
when being trained in operation of the security press.

Paper Handling
1. There is a fully adjustable stream feeder head incorporating forward suckers, an air sheet separator and an air blast for lifting sheets during the forward cycle.
2. All are fully adjustable to deal with different paper types.
3. A pre-loader allows continuous paper feeding.
4. An automatic registration device ensures that the paper is positioned correctly.
5. The cylinder is ground to high tolerances to give a consistently high quality print finish.
6. Delivery grippers transfer the sheet to the delivery conveyor, and then to the open delivery pile, allowing full quality inspection whilst the press is running.

Foil Handling
1. The foil tray is made from 2mm passivated steel, with an easy release lid to full access and positioning of up to 14 foil rolls
2. The foil rolls are automatically kept under tension from the maximum roll to an empty core.
3. The honeycomb form bed is made from high-grade cast iron, machined and ground to high tolerances.
4. Heat transfer from the heater plate to the base is minimized, saving energy as well as minimizing risk of thermal distortion.
5. The foil rewinds are mounted at the end of the bed; each foil rewind has a microprocessor control to allow 5 different pull lengths with up to 99 repeats of each length per program.
6. A rotating bar rewinds the spent foil, which can then be easily removed for disposal.
7.The speed of the foil is automatically minimized offering excellent foil control and minimum foil wastage.
Performance Specification

Description of 640 SF (CRYSTAL) Security Press Performance
The 640 SF (CRYSTAL) Security Press’ is designed to apply Holographic Hot
Stamping Foil and non-Holographic Hot Stamping Foil on to sheets of tax
stamps, security papers, bank notes and general products according to the
configuration of the press as detailed in the Technical Specification.

Operating Speed
A maximum speed of 5000 sheets per hour would be possible subject to all
other operating conditions and criteria being optimized. The speed is
determined by
(a) the characteristics of the paper being processed and.
(b) the type of foil being applied.

Hologram Registration
The hologram registration system has a positional resolution of +/- 0.1 mm.
When multiple impressions are made on one sheet, using one foil rewind unit,
in a single pass, then only 1 of the holograms will be placed within the given
tolerance. All other holograms will be dependent on the tolerance of the image
position on the foil in relationship to the first image registered. Therefore the
positional accuracy of the registered hologram images in the foil is critical and
will affect the positional accuracy of features being applied by the 640 SF
(CRYSTAL) Security Press.

Paper Characteristics

Size: Paper sizes from 125x150mm to 460x640mm can be processed.
Weight: Sheet thickness varying from 80 gsm to 180 gsm can be processed.

Security Threads
The 640 SF (CRYSTAL) Security Press when applying holograms can
accommodate security Threads in bank note paper. However, holograms
should not be placed over the security thread. Attempts to do so could
adversely affect the performance of the 640 SF (CRYSTAL) Security Press and
the quality of the hologram being applied.
Foil Characteristics

Size
Narrow Width Foil Pull-Through Units: Foil can be processed in rolls up to a maximum width of 100 mm. The maximum diameter is 90 mm.
Full Width Foil Pull-Through Units: Foil can be processed in rolls up to a maximum width of 640 mm. The maximum diameter is 90 mm.

Foil Type
Polyester-based foils can be used which vary between 12 and 20 microns thick.

Layout
The Layout of the holograms on the paper being processed must be within 20
mm of the edge of the paper. It must also comply with any other requirements
in the Technical Specification.

Technical Specification

Paper Handling
Maximum Mechanical Speed 6000 impressions per hour
Maximum Sheet Size 460 x 640mm
Minimum Sheet Size 125 x 150mm
Maximum Stamping Area 440 x 620mm
Maximum Sheet Thickness 0.65mm
Minimum Grip Distance 10mm
Height of Feeder Pile 325mm
Height of Delivery Pile 450mm

Foil Handling

Maximum foil diameter 90 mm (approx. 1500ft @12 micron depending on foil type)
Foil core size 25.4mm
Minimum distance between foil rolls 2mm
Number of foil rewinds Up to 2 full width Upto 6 narrow width
Maximum foil roll width 800mm (full width units only) 100mm (Narrow width)
Number of Lengths per program 3
Number of pulls per length Up to 99
Pull Resolution 0.1mm
Hologram positional tolerance +/- 0.5mm
Hologram Registration Mark 5mm x 5mm Bi-directional centered on image (recommended)

Heating
Heat Zones 4
Temperature range 0-200 degrees centigrade
Temperature sensors 16
Adjustable Height Bed (Optional) +/- 0.3mm (0.6mm total)
Die height 6.35mm or 7.00mm versions available
General
Dimensions approximate 1870mm(H) 1790mm(W) x 3720mm(L)
Weight (kg) 4000 kg (approx.)
Air Supply 5 bar (75 psi) of clean air
Machine power supply 3 phase neutral and earth connections
380 / 415 / 440 V
50/60 Hz
63 amps per phase
22 kW ma
Duty Cycle Continuously rated
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